Uttar Pradesh has Total 35 Government medical colleges.In this there are 31 State Government Medical Colleges, 2 AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Gorakhpur, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rae Bareli) and 2 Central Universities (Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi(Banaras Hindu University), Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College,Aligarh (Aligarh Muslim University). The best Government Medical Colleges in Uttar Pradesh are King George Medical University, Lucknow, Dr.Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow ,GSVM Medical College, Kanpur , SN Medical College, Agra, Motilal Nehru Medical College, Allahabad, LLRM Medical College, Meerut, AIIMS Gorakhpur, BRD Medical College, Gorakhpur. In Uttar Pradesh total 4303 MBBS Seats available in Government Medical Colleges including AIIMS and Central Universities.
| S. No. | College Name | Estd | Total Intake |
| 1 | BRD Medical College, Gorakhpur | 1972 | 150 |
| 2 | Dr.Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow | 2017 | 200 |
| 3 | Government Allopathic Medical College, Banda | 2016 | 100 |
| 4 | Government Medical College, Badaun | 2019 | 100 |
| 5 | Government Medical College, Faizabad | 2019 | 100 |
| 6 | Government Medical College, Firozabad | 2019 | 100 |
| 7 | Government Institute of Medical Sciences, Kasna, Greater Noida | 2019 | 100 |
| 8 | Government Medical College, Kannauj | 2012 | 100 |
| 9 | Government Medical College, Rampur, Basti | 2019 | 100 |
| 10 | Government Medical College, Shahjahanpur | 2019 | 100 |
| 11 | Government Medical College & Super facility Hospital, Azamgarh | 2013 | 100 |
| 12 | GSVM Medical College, Kanpur | 1955 | 250 |
| 13 | Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi(Banaras Hindu University),Central University | 1960 | 100 |
| 14 | Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College,Aligarh (Aligarh Muslim University), Central University | 1961 | 150 |
| 15 | King George Medical University, Lucknow | 1911 | 250 |
| 16 | LLRM Medical College, Meerut | 1966 | 150 |
| 17 | Mahamaya Rajkiya Allopathic Medical College, Ambedkar Nagar | 2011 | 100 |
| 18 | Maharani Laxmi Bai Medical College, Jhansi | 1968 | 150 |
| 19 | Manyavar Kanshi Ram Ji Government Allopathic Medical College | 2013 | 100 |
| 20 | Motilal Nehru Medical College, Allahabad | 1961 | 200 |
| 21 | Rajkiya Allopathic Medical College, Bahraich | 2019 | 100 |
| 22 | Shaik –UL-Hind Maulana Mahmood Hasan Medical College, Saharanpur | 2015 | 100 |
| 23 | SN Medical College, Agra | 1939 | 150 |
| 24 | U.P. Rural Institute of Medical Sciences, Etawah | 2006 | 150 |
| 25 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Gorakhpur | 2019 | 50 |
| 26 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rae Bareli | 2019 | 50 |
| 27 | Autonomous State Medical College Society, Hardoi | 2021 | 100 |
| 28 | Autonomous State Medical College, Siddharthnagar | 2021 | 100 |
| 29 | Maharshi Devraha Baba Autonomous State Medical College, Deoria | 2021 | 100 |
| 30 | Uma Nath Singh Autonomous State Medical College Society Jaunpur | 2021 | 100 |
| 31 | Autonomous State Medical College Pratapgarh | 2021 | 100 |
| 32 | Autonomous State Society Medical College Mirzapur | 2021 | 100 |
| 33 | Autonomous State Medical College Society, Fatehpur | 2021 | 100 |
| 34 | Autonomous State Medical College Society, Etah, Uttar Pradesh | 2021 | 100 |
| 35 | Autonomous State Medical College Society Ghazipur | 2021 | 100 |
| Total Number of MBBS Seats of Government Medical Colleges in Uttar Pradesh | 4303 | ||